Monday, February 4, 2019

Sports are the roots of Politics




The president should stop watching Fox and cable news and watch some sports on TV. Politicians talk often in terms of sports analogies. What this reflects is the deep roots that sports sink into our souls as young people. Sports are the place where we learn the rules of the society in which we live and each society has its own special sport. If one looks at the world, soccer is the most dominant sport, but each country has some variation particular to the people of that country.

Cricket is the game of England: a complex, slow-moving game played in a leisurely fashion over many days. It is thought to be a gentlemanly and polite game of the effete upper class. But I recently read a story of a cricket batter being killed by bowler who used the method of “Spinning.” It turns out that outsiders don’t know you can legally kill an opponent, using this technique but English cricket bowlers know about.  It isn’t considered “cricket” but there is no rule to stop it.

Irish football has its own set of rules. But hurling is the true Irish sport. It became their national sport when the English tried to ban it. In confrontations with ill-equipped Irish peasants, the English observed that the methods the Irish used to throw stones that killed them was identical to the game of Hurling.  The British wanted to prevent them from practicing  the game because they simultaneously became adept at throwing rocks with deadly speed and force. Preparing for combat and practicing hurling became  a sporting way  to prepare to deal with the hated English.

Melbourne Australian football is played on cricket fields but is totally different .Australian football is a combination of rugby, soccer  and some elements reminiscent of American football except it is played without the American football armor(pads). Sending thousands of Irish and English prisoners to Australia and dumping them as far from as possible from civilization had an effect on the Aussie national personality.  The first thing that strikes you as you enter the stadium is that the game is played on the oval cricket pitch.  The message of disrespect for the English national game is clear.


Many years ago, I met a man named Whitney Azoy who was a long time USAID contractor in Afghanistan. He had long and distinguished career in Central Asia. Before we attacked Afghanistan in the late 1990’s, I was visiting an Afghan refugee camp in the Peshawar, Pakistan. One night over beer with him he told me, “You will never bring democracy to Afghanistan. It is a country whose national game, Buzkashi, has few rules except for the one that says you cannot knock your opponent off his horse with a whip. The goal of the game is to get the goat which has been thrown into the middle of the field among multiple teams of horsemen. There is no time clock. There are no sidelines or goal lines. When the sun goes down the game is over. The rule of law is a western idea that is foreign to how Afghanis see the world.”

That conversation got me thinking about the way our politics differ from country to country. And then I began to look at the United States. Our national game before the Second World War was baseball. After the Second World War our national game began to be football.

 Baseball is a game where one person stands 60’6” from another and has a ball thrown at him or her as hard as possible. It is an individual game, in which one person, seeks to dominate another. It was a game of individual courage and strength like knights of old, jousting.

After the Second World War we adopted the martial feeling of war to such an extent that we accepted football as our national game. Teams line up like armies on both ends of the field and then run at each other, attempting to smash the other side into submission.   Increasingly we have armored football players in order to protect them but to be honest, we don’t really care about injuries. Irony of ironies, president Trump announced on the day of the Super bowl that football is alright for the ordinary people, but he was wary of allowing his son to play football.

  We start each game with a kickoff where 11 men from one side run as fast and as hard as   they can at 11 men from the other side and smash into each other to begin the game. Of late they is some hand wringing over head injuries but it reminds me of our attitudes toward PTSD and veterans. It only becomes an issue when we can’t avoid it any longer. We accept casualties in war or sports, as long as, we win.

A recent event highlighted by a story in the Economist about soccer protest in Turkey illustrates the principle of the connection between sports and politics.  Like our President, the Turkish leader, Erdogan was upset by protests by soccer fans at a match in Istanbul.  But he couldn’t figure out who the guilty were. His answer was to require fans to have a ticket AND a government card that could tie their identity to their seat number. Thus, he could identify who the fans in Section 105 were, who were holding up banners or signs opposing the great leader.

Protests by sports figures like those who “take a knee” similarly seem to perturb our great leader.  The people of the country that support him feel threatened by a non-violent protest.  Right now, we are celebrating the 100th anniversary of the birth of Jackie Robinson who showed us all what a true hero is. By his merely showing up at Ebbets field in Brooklyn every day and playing magnificently, he demonstrated what our politics should be. Colin Kaepernick is the modern day equivalent but the President and the football owners are afraid. There no one of the character of Branch Rickey in the whole  group of Football owners.  They are all fearful millionaires/billionaires who  take a knee to a President who believes that our national sport is, “Who is the biggest Bully wins.”  Maybe he thinks Buzkashi is our national sport.



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